11.17 - 11.24

Subject: US foreign policy

Case Study: Civil War and famine in Somalia, early 1990s

Central Concepts: Isolationism; Interventionism

Relevant Essential QuestionsThink through these questions as you study US action in Somalia.

  1. What is Evil, and when does it win?
  2. What is Order, and how much control is necessary to secure it?
  3. Are there ethics by which all should live?
  4. Why does conflict happen, and how might peace be restored?
  5. What are the tragic flaws of humanity?
  6. How does one enact true leadership?
  7. How can struggle, brokenness and adversity be overcome?
  8. What is it that determines worth or significance?

Content Targets: By the end of the study, you will need to know the following...

  • PEOPLE: Muhammad Barre; George H.W. Bush; Boutros Boutros-Ghali; Muhammad Farrah Aidid; Bill Clinton; Gary Gordon; Randy Shughart
  • TERMS: Somalia; Mogadishu; coup; dictatorship; warlords; centralization & decentralization of power; civil war; famine; United Nations; coalition; Operation Provide Relief; Secretary-General of the UN; Operation Restore Hope; Task Force Ranger; humanitarianism; diplomacy

Productivity Targets: During the study you will be expected to...

  • Produce an annotated flowchart showing the cause-effect relationships between the significant developments that lead to Somalia's major humanitarian crisis of the early 1990s;
  • Write an informative summary of the Somali crisis and UN response prior to 1993;
  • Establish and evaluate prospective foreign policy actions that might have been recommended to President Clinton in the wake of the UN's declaration of war against Aidid;
  • Write an informative summary of the US operation authorized by Pres. Clinton in 1993;
  • Produce an analysis of the concept INTERVENTIONISM.  Break it down to show that you understand the differences between humanitarian interventionism, diplomatic interventionism and military interventionism.
  • Analyze primary and secondary source texts -- inferring key ideas, citing evidence, identifying text structures and methods of idea organization, establishing informative summaries, and clarifying the meaning and tone of words in context;
  • Collaborate productively with others
 

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